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А.А. Александров, В.А. Акатьев, В.И. Ларионов

38

ISSN 0236-3941. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Машиностроение. 2017. № 1

Просьба ссылаться на эту статью следующим образом:

Александров А.А., Акатьев В.А., Ларионов В.И., Сущев С.П., Волкова

Л.В. Повышение

эффективности контроля дымовых труб с помощью автономного аппарата // Вестник

МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Машиностроение. 2017. № 1. С. 24–40.

DOI: 10.18698/0236-3941-2017-1-24-40

IMPROVEMENT OF CHIMNEYS CONTROL EFFICIENCY

BY USING THE AUTONOMOUS DEVICE

A.A. Aleksandrov

1

rector@bmstu.ru

V.A. Akat'ev

1,

2

akatiev07@mail.ru

V.I. Larionov

1,

3

lar@esrc.ru

S.P. Sushchev

1,

3

esrc@esrc.ru

L.V. Volkova

2

volkova.lyub@yandex.ru

1

Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russian Federation

2

Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russian Federation

3

Extreme Situations Research Center (ESRC), Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract

Keywords

The study tested the method of safety control of industrial

chimneys with usage of the intratubal autonomous device

capable to reveal and register defects of chimney lining without

its disconnection from the working boilers. The paper reveals

the main problems of modern methods of nondestructive

check of technical condition and determination of a residual

operation time of chimneys. In our research we examined the

design features of the autonomous device affecting its resolu-

tion and energy control efficiency. We obtained analytical

dependencies for choosing the energy consumption modes.

Moreover, we proved the necessity of applying modern ener-

gy-saving radiators for flash creation, as well as the technical

solutions for gyro stabilization of the autonomous device

position by equipping it with the flywheel and fastening on a

hawser in a gimbal suspension. Findings of the research show

that the improvement of the autonomous device allows for the

efficient resource utilization to carry out a complete control

cycle and for the necessary defectoscopy resolution capability

(1 mm)

Chimney, lining defect, autonomous

device, intratubal optical control,

annular band control, resolution

capability, led matrix, gyro system,

gimbal suspension

REFERENCES

[1] Akat'ev V.A., Timashova L.N., Kolyuchkin

V.Ya

., Ryazanov V.N., Nigmetov G.M.,

Shakhraman'yan M.A., Larionov V.I., Suslonov A.A., Sushchev S.P. Sposob kontrolya vnutrenney

poverkhnosti dymovoy truby i ustroystvo dlya ego osushchestvleniya [Control method for chimney

inner surface and device for its realization]. Pat. 2152065 RF. Publ. 27.06.2000. 4 p.

[2] Belyakov V.N., Kalugin V.T., Sushchev S.P., Suslonov A.A., Larionov V.I., Akat'ev V.A.

"Scanliner" diagnostic suite for chimney lining examination without interruption of produc-

tion process.

Konversiya v mashinostroenii

[Conversion in Machine Building of Russia], 2002,

no. 1, pp. 60–66 (in Russ.).