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В.И. Майорова, Н.А. Муллин

42

ISSN 0236-3941. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Машиностроение. 2017. № 2

SOME ASPECTS OF SMALL SPACECRAFT THERMAL-VACUUM TESTING

V.I. Mayorova

victoria.mayorova@gmail.com

N.A. Mullin

mullin@bmstu.ru

Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract

Keywords

The number of small satellites has increased drastically in

the last decade. Thermal testing is a necessary step for

numerous projects. It includes thermal modeling, manu-

facturing of thermal models, thermal vacuum tests.

Thermal modeling is often important to establish feasibi-

lity and verify requirements for a mission. The work is

time and money consuming. The study presents a new

approach to thermal model testing and thermal vacuum

testing. It enables us to improve the quality and flexibility

of modeling, as well as reduce the duration of testing the

expensive thermal experimental models and samples in

the thermal vacuum chamber. According to the deve-

loped methodology, the calculation of simplified thermal

models should start at the stage of structure and thermal

model development. Simplification and acceleration of

the thermal modeling is achieved by thermal parameters

analysis which leads to higher accuracy of the thermal

model. This allows for determining the necessary para-

meters of a thermal model without additional tests on the

early stages of the project and choosing the simplest

thermal scheme with optimal temperature control system

Small spacecraft, test methods,

accelerated test, thermal vacuum

tests, thermal model

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