Uniform Tension: the Problem and the Solution
Authors: Eremichev A. | Published: 14.09.2017 |
Published in issue: #5(116)/2017 | |
Category: Mechanics | Chapter: Theoretical Mechanics | |
Keywords: uniform tension, uniform triaxial tension, finite element method, plexiglas, carbon-carbon composite material, drucker’s postulate , test samples |
When we need to plot the failure surface of a material, the "starting point" is of great importance. It is determined by results of uniform compression and uniform tension tests. The former is rather trivial, although greater technical difficulties arise when creating a pressure high enough to make the material fail. Implementing a uniform tension stress state, however, and especially simultaneously measuring the failure stress is a complex scientific and engineering task. We supply a brief review of articles on the subject. We describe the sample and the device for implementing triaxial tension we developed. We provide test results for plexiglas (PMMA) and carbon-carbon composite material samples
References
[1] Wu H.-C. Continuum mechanics and plasticity. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, 2005. 684 p.
[2] Feodosev V.I. Advanced stress and stability analysis. Berlin, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 2005. 421 p.
[3] Doquet V., Ben Ali N., Constantinescu A., Boutillon X. Fracture of a borosilicate glass under triaxial tension. Mechanics of Materials, 2013, vol. 57, рр. 15–29. DOI:10.1016/j.mechmat.2012.10.008 Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167663612001810
[4] Eremichev A.N. Ustroystvo dlya trekhosnogo nagruzheniya obraztsa nagruzkami odnogo znaka [Test device for uniform triaxial tensile]. Patent USSR 1499170. Appl. 18.06.1987. Publ. 07.08.1989.
[5] Eremichev A.N., et al. Obrazec dlya ispytanij na ravnomernoe trekhosnoe rastyazhenie [The speciment for testing at uniform triaxial tension]. Patent USSR 1762165. Appl. 10.04.1990. Publ. 15.09.1992.
[6] Tsvetkov S.V., Kulish G.G., Smerdov A.A., Baryshev A.N., Tashchilov S.V., Magnitskiy I.V., Ponomarev K.A. Experimental research of materials in triaxial tension. Vestn. Mosk. Gos. Tekh. Univ. im. N.E. Baumana, Mashinostr. [Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Tech. Univ., Mech. Eng.], 2016, no. 5, pp. 76–88 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.18698/0236-3941-2016-5-76-88