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Thermodynamic Estimation of Fuel Efficiency for a High-Speed Ramjet Running on Hydrocarbon Fuel with Boron and Beryllium Hydride Additives

Authors: Kruchkov S.V., Saveliev A.M. Published: 14.09.2017
Published in issue: #5(116)/2017  

DOI: 10.18698/0236-3941-2017-5-75-88

 
Category: Aviation and Rocket-Space Engineering | Chapter: Thermal, Electric Jet Engines, and Power Plants of Aircrafts  
Keywords: fuel efficiency, hydrocarbon fuel, high-energy additives, thermodynamic estimation, high-speed ramjet

We carried out a thermodynamic analysis of fuel efficiency for a high-speed ramjet running on hydrocarbon fuel with high-energy boron and beryllium hydride additives. We use a ramjet featuring a combustion chamber with a constant cross-section as an example to show that when the boron content in hydrocarbon fuel is 10...20 % (mass-wise), the increase in fuel efficiency is less than 1...3 % as compared to regular hydrocarbon fuel. Consequently, using boron as a high-energy additive to hydrocarbon fuel is unfeasible. For beryllium hydride the effect is more pronounced and lies in the range of 4...9 %

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